Association Journal of CSIAM
Supervised by Ministry of Education of PRC
Sponsored by Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN 1005-3085  CN 61-1269/O1

Chinese Journal of Engineering Mathematics ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 182-198.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3085.2017.02.007

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Stability and Traveling Fronts of a Three-species Diffusive Prey-predator System with Delays

LI Cheng-lin   

  1. College of Mathematics, Honghe University, Mengzi, Yunnan 661199
  • Received:2015-12-09 Accepted:2016-05-04 Online:2017-04-15 Published:2017-06-15
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (11461023); the Research Funds of Ph.D. for Honghe University (14bs19).

Abstract: This paper is concerned with a three-species delayed reaction-diffusion predator-prey system in a bounded domain with Neumann boundary condition. The sufficient conditions of stability are found for equilibria of this system by the method of eigenvalue and Lyapunov function, and these conditions imply that delays often restrain stability. One of the main results about stabilities shows that if the intra-specific competitions of the predator and preys dominate their inter-specific interaction, then the positive equilibria are globally stable. Furthermore, the existence of the traveling wavefront is considered by constructing upper-lower solution and it is derived that this system always has a traveling wave solution connecting the trivial steady state and the positive steady state when the wave speed is relatively big.

Key words: stability, delay, traveling waves

CLC Number: