Association Journal of CSIAM
Supervised by Ministry of Education of PRC
Sponsored by Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN 1005-3085  CN 61-1269/O1

Chinese Journal of Engineering Mathematics

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Threshold Dynamics of Discrete Meningococcal Meningitis Model with Vaccination and Therapy

MA Xia1,   CAO Hui2,   ZHANG Jin-zhu1,   GUO Zun-guang1   

  1. 1- Department of Science, Taiyuan Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030008
    2- College of Science, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021
  • Received:2019-01-23 Accepted:2019-10-24 Online:2021-06-15 Published:2021-08-15
  • Supported by:
    The Natural Science Foundation of Department of Education of Shanxi Province (201901D111322); the Reserved Discipline Leaders of Taiyuan Institute of Technology (2018008).

Abstract: According to the epidemic characteristics of Meningococcal Meningitis in China and the influence of vaccination factors, we formulate a discrete-time SCIRS model with vaccination and therapy by using the backward Euler method and investigate its dynamic characteristics. We obtain sufficient conditions for the global behavior of the equilibrium points by constructing suitable Lyapunov functions. We further conclude that the disease is permanent by using the theory of persistence in dynamical systems.~Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main theoretical results.

Key words: discrete Meningococcal Meningitis model, backward Euler, persistent, globally asymptotically stability, Lyapunov function, numerical simulation

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