Association Journal of CSIAM
Supervised by Ministry of Education of PRC
Sponsored by Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN 1005-3085  CN 61-1269/O1

Chinese Journal of Engineering Mathematics ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 991-1005.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3085.2024.06.001

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Adaptive Level Set Evolution Model Combined with Local Entropy Gradient

ZHU Weili1,  DENG Xiaohua2,  WANG Yan1   

  1. 1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331
    2. College of Training, Sichuan Open University, Chengdu 610073
  • Received:2022-03-29 Accepted:2023-03-29 Online:2024-12-15 Published:2024-12-15
  • Contact: Y. Wang. E-mail address: wycq2006@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (11901071); the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0219).

Abstract:

To solve the problem that active contour model based on image edge information is sensitive to initial contour, a new adaptive level set evolution model combining local entropy gradient is proposed. The local entropy gradient and regularized image gradient are used to construct the area term weight coefficients to replace the original constant coefficient.  The novel weight coefficients can change the symbol adaptively with the image information so that the evolution function adaptively moves up and down according to the image information, allowing constant initialization. The proposed model solves the initial contour sensitivity problem and allows constant initialization of the level set. Experiments verify that the model has good segmentation effect on gray uneven image, noise image, partial multi-object image and subjective edge image. In addition, the proposed adaptive weight coefficients can be used in other segmentation models which involve  area energy terms.

Key words: active contour model, image local entropy, constant initialization, partial differential equation

CLC Number: