Association Journal of CSIAM
Supervised by Ministry of Education of PRC
Sponsored by Xi'an Jiaotong University
ISSN 1005-3085  CN 61-1269/O1

Chinese Journal of Engineering Mathematics ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 573-585.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-3085.2021.04.011

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Influence of Human Behavior on Quitting Smoking Dynamics

LI Zhi-min,   GAO Jian-zhong,   ZHANG Tai-lei,   FANG Shu,   SONG Xue-li   

  1. School of Science, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064
  • Received:2019-03-11 Accepted:2019-09-10 Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-10-15
  • Contact: T. Zhang. E-mail address: t.l.zhang@126.com
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (11701041); the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province (2018JM1011); the Special Fund for Basic Scientific Research of Central Colleges in Chang'an University (310812163504).

Abstract: This paper studies the impact of human behavior on quitting smoking dynamics by a PLSQ mathematical model. We start with a quitting smoking ordinary differential equation (ODE) model with nonlinear incidence and human behavior impacts. The basic reproduction number of the model is obtained by establishing the basic reproduction matrix. Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and Lyapunov functionals and LaSalle's invariant principle and the second additive compound matrix, local and global dynamics of the model are analysed. Based on the partial rank correlation coefficients (PRCCs), the influence of various parameters in the basic reproduction number on the transmission of smokers is analysed. Particularly, the influence of human behavior on the transmission of smokers is obtained through theoretical deduction. Finally, the theoretical derivation is verified by numerical simulation. Our results show that human behavior can reduce the number of smokers.

Key words: nonlinear incidence, quitting smoking model, human behavior, local stability, global stability

CLC Number: